1. Introduction to the Regulatory Environment
a. Overview of the Federal Marketplace
1. Acquisition Cycle
2. The Regulatory Environment
3. Bid Proposals and Contract Award
4. Contract Performance and Closeout
5. Foundation Expectations of Government in Accounting Systems
b. Main Players in Acquisition Process
1. Procuring Contracting Officer (PCO)
2. Administrative Contracting Officer (ACO)
3. Defense Contract Audit Agency (DCAA)
4. Inspector General (IG)
c. Key Regulations Affecting Cost Accounting Systems
1. FAR Part 9 Contractor Qualifications
2. FAR Part 15 Contracting by Negotiations
3. FAR Part 16 Contract Types
4. FAR Part 31 Cost Principles
5. FAR Part 32 Contract Financing
6. Cost Accounting Standards (CAS)
7. Truth-in-Negotiations Act (TINA)
2. Establishing an Adequate Cost Accounting System
a. Foundation Requirements
1. General Ledger Controls & Requirements
2. Financial Tracking and Profitability Evaluation
3. Subsidiary Systems Expectations
4. Chart of Accounts
5. Reconciliation Processes
b. Basic Job Cost Accounting Expectations
1. Cost Segregation by Contract
2. Project Cost Ledger System
3. Tracking Unallowable Costs
4. Transaction Traceability to Subsidiary Ledgers
5. Requirements of SF 1408
c. Specific Cost Accounting Provisions
1. Direct vs. Indirect Costs
a. Understanding Direct Costs & Allocation Techniques
b. Indirect Costs
(1.) Pooling Logical Cost Groupings
(2.) Selecting Appropriate Allocation Bases
(3.) Overhead vs. G&A
(4.) Intermediate Cost or Service Centers
c. Consistency in Allocating Costs—CAS 402
2. Accounting for Unallowable Costs
3. Documentation Expectations
4. Timekeeping and Labor Charging
5. Billing System
a. Relationship to Accounting System
b. Billing Indirect Costs
c. Monitoring Invoiced Amounts to Contract Ceilings
d. Allowable Cost and Payment Contract Clause
6. Relationship of EVMS to Accounting System
3. Expanded Discussion of Selected FAR Part 31 Provisions
a. Contracts Covered by FAR Part 31
b. Selected Costs
1. Public Relations/Advertising
2. Bad Debts
3. Compensation
4. Contributions
5. Cost of Money
6. Employee Morale, Health & Welfare
7. Entertainment
8. Fines & Penalties
9. IR&D/B&P
10. Interest
11. Lobbying
12. Organization
13. Professional & Consultant Costs
14. Relocation
15. Rental
16. Selling & Marketing
17. Trade, Business Technical & Professional
18. Employee Travel
4. Overview of Government Contract Audits Linked to Cost
Accounting Systems
a. Bid Proposals
b. Accounting System Audits
c. Provisional Indirect Billing Rates
d. Incurred Cost Proposals
e. CAS Compliance
f. Estimating Systems
g. Timekeeping & Labor Charging
h. Billing Systems
i. Financial Capability
j. Purchasing System
k. Defective Pricing
5. Case Study on SAMPLECO Contractor
a. Designing Compliant Chart of Accounts
b. Segregation & Tracking of Unallowable Costs
c. Direct vs. Indirect Cost Identification
1. Identifying Direct Costs
2. Charging Indirect Costs to Appropriate Cost Center
d. Indirect Cost Centers
1. Overhead
2. General & Administrative
3. Intermediate/Service Centers
4. Assigning Appropriate Allocation Bases
e. Calculating and Tracking Actual Indirect Rates
f. Job Cost Reports
1. Grouping Direct Costs by Job/Contract
2. Using Provisional Indirect Rates
g. Billing System Considerations
1. Billing from Job Cost Summaries
2. Adjusting Provisional to Actual Indirect Rates
h. Charging & Tracking Costs for Four Typical Types of Contracts
Government Contract Accounting Systems Compliance Course Curriculum